Japan

Overview

Japan’s healthcare system is primarily associated with its universal coverage, where nearly all residents are covered regardless of preexisting conditions or new medical developments. The premiums that patients pay are based on income and the ability to pay, and individuals have free choice to choose their healthcare provider, although virtually everyone needs to be insured. There are eight different health insurance systems divided into two categories, one being the National Health Insurance and the other one being the Employee’s Health Insurance. Hospitals, by law, must be run as non-profit organizations and be managed by physicians, not allowing for-profit corporations to own or operate them.

As of 2017, Japan had a list of 28 medical facilities, or “international hospitals,” to which it is trying to steer inbound health travelers.11 Japan leaps to No. 3 in the current MTI thanks to its value both as a tourist destination and a healthcare hotspot. It ranks first among all destinations in both the raw Tourism and Quality of Care categories, offering an uncommon blend of location and service. Japan is in a somewhat unique position as a medical tourism destination because it can keep or improve its lofty status merely by continuing to cater to one primary group of patients.

*Based on the 2020 – 2021 Global MTI (Medical Tourism Index) Report published by the Medical Tourism Association.*
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